Shipping Industry Continues Upward Trend

Clarksons describes the markets of tanker, bulker and shipbuilding of last week.

News ID: 80082

Date: 20 June 2018 - 09:42

Crude Tanker Highlights

VLCCs:

Despite a high fixture count for June keeping owners occupied, WS 50 remained elusive on MEG-East routes this week. There were positive signs in the Caribs, with the lump sum rate on the Caribs-Singapore route reaching $4.5m, which held a positive backstop in place for owners and helped attract eastern ballasters away from the MEG.

Suezmaxes:

A flurry of cargoes entered the WAF market as charterers sought to clear out June loadings, leading to rising rates on some routes. In the Med/Black Sea, enquiry was minimal following the conclusion of the June programme, and with 22 stems included the preliminary July CPC programme looks largely in line with recent months. Meanwhile, rates on ex-MEG routes generally softened w-o-w.

Aframaxes:

In the Med/Black Sea, a tight tonnage list and plenty of enquiry saw rates rise rapidly to WS 120, although a quieter end to the week led to rates easing back to around WS 100-105. It was also busy in the North Sea/Baltic, with the rate on the Baltic-UKC route rising w-o-w to WS 97.5.

Capesize:

Capesize voyage rates generally held relatively steady this week after improving significantly last week. The spot rate on the Tubarao-Qingdao route rose to $19.25/tonne, while the rate on the Dampier-Qingdao route fell to $7.70/tonne. Overall, average Capesize spot earnings fell 4% w-o-w to $14,572/day.

Panamax:

In the Pacific, positive sentiment continued this week as a steady flow of S.E. Asian coal cargoes supported rates. Meanwhile, whilst the Atlantic market received some support from the buoyant Pacific market, an increasing tonnage list, particularly in the Continent, started to undermine sentiment and rates later in the week.

Handy:

In the Pacific, activity levels were elevated early in the week, although rates softened slightly towards the end of the week reflecting holidays in India and Singapore. In the Atlantic, Supramax trip rates were supported by a shortage of tonnage, particularly in the USG.

Liner Market News

According to latest port throughput data, container handling at the port of Long Beach totalled 0.69m TEU in  May 2018, an increase of 6.0% y-o-y. This brings overall box handling in the first five months of 2018 to 3.2m TEU, and represents an increase of 14.6% compared with the same period of 2017. Meanwhile, at the port of Los Angeles, box throughput was down 3.4% y-o-y in May, totalling 0.77m TEU, while in the first five months of the year, container handling at the port totalled 3.6m TEU, a decrease of 4.4% compared with the same period of 2017.

The size of the containership orderbook remained very limited at the start of June 2018, constituting 363 vessels of total capacity 2.6m TEU, and representing a record low of 12% of the overall fleet in TEU terms. Nonetheless, following the relatively subdued pace of containership demolition activity seen in 2018 so far, overall boxship fleet capacity is currently expected to expand by 5.3% in the full year, before moderating to 3.4% in 2019.

It came to light this week that in May Mitsui & Co. declared options for two additional 82,000 dwt Kamsarmax bulkcarriers at Jiangsu New Yangzijiang, scheduled for delivery in 2020. It also came to light that Oshima Shipbuilding received an order from Oldendorff Carriers for 2 x 100,000 dwt bulkcarriers in February, scheduled for delivery in 2020. Meanwhile, Dutch yard Ferus Smit received an order from Norwegian owner JT Cement for one 8,000 dwt LNG fuelled cement carrier, scheduled for delivery in 2019.

In the tanker sector, Samsung HI received a contract for 5 x 50,000 dwt MR tankers from Mitsui & Co., scheduled for delivery in 2020.

There are also two orders to report in the passenger ferry and cruise ship sectors this week. Croatian yard Brodosplit received a contract for a 200 pax. polar class six expedition cruise ship from Quark Expeditions, scheduled for delivery in Q4 2020. Meanwhile, MSC Cruises ordered one 6,335 pax LNG fuelled cruise ship at STX France, scheduled for delivery in 2023. Elsewhere, DFDS declared an option for one additional 6,700 lane metre RoRo vessel at Jinling Shipyard, scheduled for delivery in 2020.

The US has confirmed that it will impose 25% tariffs on $34bn of imports from China, with tariffs on a further $16bn to be imposed at a later date. China’s response is likely include tariffs on a range of imports from the US, including soybeans and other grains. Chinese imports of US grains totalled 40mt in 2017, equivalent to 8% of global grain trade and 0.7% of dry bulk trade.

Meanwhile, China has reportedly softened its coal import restrictions at a number of major ports, in an effort to cool high coal prices in the country. Coal consumption has been supported by rising electricity demand as a result of recent hot weather. China’s coal imports were steady y-o-y at 22mt in May, but could increase in the short term as a result of the relaxed import restrictions.